Purpose: Some bills are paid with a credit card instead of ACH or physical check. For example, oil change on a company vehicle or supplies for the office Christmas party.
Here are two options for keeping track of these expenses. Which you use depends on if you want to reconcile the credit card in BNK like a bank account.
Both will need the Credit Card company to be set up in NAM I.D. as a Vendor.
OPTION ONE: BNK reconciliation of C.C. method.
SETUP
Setup a Credit Card Payable General ledger account number
LDG > Maintenance > Chart of Accounts > 1. Add New Accounts
Setup a new bank code
BNK > Bank Account > Bank Maintenance
In the SJI, , map the BNK system account to hit the Credit Card Payable LDG account number
SJI > System Accounts > Bank
PROCEDURES
After a voucher is keyed that will be paid by credit card, create the disbursement to pay said voucher using the new bank code created in step 2 of setup.
Note: Make sure to print to plain paper, do not print an actual check since this is being paid by credit card, not check
When the credit card bill is received at the end of the monthly period, create a manual voucher coded to the Credit Card Payable LDG account created in step 1 of setup for the bill
Create the manual voucher in ACP > Vouchers / Credit Memos > Voucher Maintenance > Add a Manual Voucher
Create the disbursement for the credit card bill manual voucher using normal bank code
Reconcile the transactions for the credit card bank in BNK once the credit card bill has been paid.
Pro: You can verify all transactions are valid and have cleared the credit card, cuts down on theft.
Separates out the payments for end of year 1099 processing, if needed.
Con: The balance in the BNK will only ever grow (should be negative). Paying this bill will not create an offsetting deposit to clear the balance, although it will go to LDG and correct the balance for your financials.
The only way to clean out the BNK balance is a once-a-month Manual Transaction in BNK with source code of “A” (so it will only affect BNK and not go to the LDG, can make this for the same amount of the statement.)
OPTION 2: End of month recording of expenses paid with Credit Card.
When you get your Credit Card statement you will create one Manual Voucher for the total amount due and enter different line items for various expense accounts.
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This will record the amounts paid in the correct LDG account and allow you to send a disbursement (check or ACH/eft) to the Credit Card company.
Pro: less setup, faster processing
Con: harder to catch credit card theft.
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Due to IRS requirements, it is strongly recommended that every receipt be keyed as a manual voucher under the vendor name id where the expense was accrued.
Example: if you charged meals to the local diner, then a voucher is keyed under the local diner’s name id and coded to the appropriate expense account, like Meals Expense.
Process:
enter vouchers on the receipt name id coded to the appropriate business expense.
Example: Key voucher to Mama’s Diner vender coded to meal expense.Pay those vouchers with the credit card bank code.
Example: Enter disbursement to the AE-American Express bank code.
print to plain paper using control number.This leaves the AE-American Express bank code with a negative balance which represents your liability to the credit card payable in the ledger.
I.E. what you owe the credit card company is represented by the negative bank total.
Example: AE bank code as credit balance of $100 and this matches ledger code 2045-American Express Liability in the ledger.Receive statement from the credit card company.
Example: statement should equal the negative bank balance.Enter a voucher to the credit card company coded to Credit Card Clearing.
This keeps all a consistency that all your payments have a voucher so that auditors can easily follow and 1099-forms can be printed on all vendors required.
Example: Key a voucher to American Express name id coded to ledger account 7275-Credit Card Clearing Account.following the voucher entry, key a manual deposit into the credit card bank coded to Credit card clearing.
This zeros out the Credit Card Liability bank code showing that is was paid.
Credit card clearing account washes. It should ALWAYS be zero in the ledger.
This also clears the credit balance in the credit card bank code.
Example: Select American Express bank code and key manual deposit that equals credit card statement amount with G/L coding to 7275-Credit clearing.Finally, issue a disbursement to vendor of the credit company to pay the statement.
Example: write a check to American Express to pay statement amount out of your normal AP Bank code.
Setup Ledger Codes & Bank Codes & SJI System Accounts:
Setup a credit card bank payable in the ledger.
This ledger account will be linked to your credit card bank code. Example: American Express Bank Code will be mapped to this ledger account in the SJI system accounts.
LDG > Maintenance > Chart of Accounts > 1. Add New AccountsSetup a credit card clearing account in the ledger. This account should always be zero dollars in the ledger.
It will act as a clearing account when paying the credit card bill.Setup Bank Code to present Credit Card payments. This code is used when you pay a vendor by credit card.
BNK > Bank Maintenance > key in new bank code (example: AE for American Express)
Keep in mind how your bank codes sort so that this sorts outside of you actual check writing banks.In the SJI, , map the BNK system account to hit the Credit Card Payable LDG account number
SJI > System Accounts > Bank