Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Anchor
_Toc369717013
_Toc369717013
Anchor
_Toc385193887
_Toc385193887
Detail Balancing of INV to Ledger Trial Balance

...

  1. Data entry completed for SJI Period.

  2. Set your earliest date allowed to the next month.

  3. Everyone out of the ACR-ACP-INV packages. Inventory is unique in that the Inventory Ledger Accounts will be updated by 3-different packages.

  4. Select your SJI period. SJI > Select SJI Period > Select period to be default. All data keyed or edited between these date ranges will be pulled into the SJI and summarized into ledger entries by location code, transaction Code, then source codes.

    Image RemovedImage Added

...

Each package pulls it's transactions into ledger and posts to the Inv INV ledger accounts. Each package interfaces to the INV code assignment in INV by keying in an account code of BANK.

  1. Run the Create SJI process to create the SJI entries.

    1. SJI > Create System Entries > Select Accounts Receivable. Sent reports to the spool.

    2. SJI > Create System Entries > Select Accounts Payable. Send reports to the spool.

    3. SJI > Create System Entries > Select Inventory Accounting. Send reports to the spool. DO NOT DELETE until Fiscal Year is closed.

  1. Select the Ledger Period. LDG > Select Ledger Period > Select Default Period.

  2. Post the System Journal entries. LDG > Journal Entries > System Journal Entries. Answer YES to Account Payable (note: AGRIS only allows you to transfer the entries once. So even if you answer yes to a package that has already posted, don't worry. It can only be pulled once. You will not double the ledger balances by just leaving all questions at yes.)

  3. Run the Ledger trial Balance report. LDG > Reports Manager > Journal Entry Reports > Standard reports > Trial Balance Report.

    1. This is the report that you use to balance to the subsidiary Inventory Accounts.

  4. Run the INV Activity Summary Report for SJI Period Ending Date

    1. No data entry should be allowed when this report is run. Run after a cost adjustment function has been run.

    2. INV > Reports Manager > INV Status Reports > Standard > Inv Activity Summary Report > Answer NO to print Detail on the Subtotal Screen > Additional Options Screen > Answer YES to "Print Activity Summary Information?" > Key in the beginning and ending date that matches the ledger period ending date > Answer YES to "Exclude Active Delivery Tickets?”

    3. This report does the following: Take current inventory balance+ active delivery tickets from the time of the cost adjustment- transactions that have occurred since the ending date range = Balance of Inventory on Last Date of Ledger Period

  5. The ending balance of the Ledger INV accounts should match the ending balance of the Inventory Activity Summary Report.

...

It looks at each transaction code (assigned in SJI System Accounts) and assigns the dollars and quantities of these documents to a ledger accounts. So if you know what transaction code should be hitting your ledger account, then you know what document to be looking for when balancing.

Anchor
_Toc369717017
_Toc369717017
Stock Addition Vouchers: Debit Inventory Asset for the amount of the Line Items (IV-transaction code)Debit Inventory Asset for the amount of the service items allocated to them (IV-transaction code)Debit Expense Account for the amount of Service Items that Stand Alone (SE-Transaction code)Credit Accounts Payable for the amount of the voucher (AP-transaction code)
Anchor
_Toc369717019
_Toc369717019
Item Invoices: Debit Accounts Receivable for the amount of the invoice (AR-transaction code)Credit Inventory Sales for the amount of the Lines Items (SL-Transaction code)Credit the Sale Tax Payable for the amount of tax (S1-S4 Transaction code)Debit the Inventory Cost of Sales for the cost of the product (CS-Transaction code)Credit the Inventory Asset for the cost of the product (IV-Transaction Code)
Negative Inventory Adjustment – taking away inventory quantity or value Debit Cost of Goods Sold (AJ-Transaction code) Credit Inventory Asset (IV - Transaction code)
Anchor
_Toc369717020
_Toc369717020

Positive Inventory Adjustment – adding inventory quantity or value Debit Inventory Asset (IV - Transaction code)Credit Cost of Goods Sold (AJ-Transaction code)

Anchor
_Toc369717021
_Toc369717021

Negative Cost Adjustment – taking away inventory value Debit Cost of Goods Sold (CA-Transaction code)Credit Inventory Asset (IV - Transaction code)

Positive Cost Adjustment – adding inventory value Debit Inventory Asset (IV - Transaction code)Credit Cost of Goods Sold (CA-Transaction code)
Physical Count - Loss Debit Cost of Goods Sold (PC-Transaction code)Credit Inventory Asset of product (IV - Transaction code)
Physical Count - Gain Debit Inventory Asset of product (IV - Transaction code) Credit Cost of Goods Sold (PC-Transaction code)
Manufacturing – Making a new product from other products Debit Inventory Asset of Product being Made (IV - Transaction code)Credit Inventory Asset of product being used (IV - Transaction code)
Transferring Inventory – Making a new product from other products Debit Inventory Transfer Clearing Account at Loc of Original product (TC – Transfer Clearing)Credit Asset of Original Item product category (IV - Transaction code)Debit Asset of Receiving Item Product category at their location (IV- Transaction Code)Credit Inventory Transfer Clearing Account at their location (TC – Transfer Clearing)

...

Anchor
_Toc369717025
_Toc369717025
Step One:
Think about how you are balancing a transaction code on a document to the ledger. Example: balancing Inventory Asset, the transaction code that should be hitting it is IV-Inventory. And if only IV transaction codes should be hitting the Inventory Asset, then it can only be an AP Stock Addition Voucher, or an invoice, or one of the five inventory transactions (adjustment, cost adjustment, physical count, transfer, or a manufacturing. You have 7-document types that should affect this account.
Anchor
_Toc369717026
_Toc369717026
Step Two:
Build a current SJI Exec Work file that includes the current month you are trying to balance. It can include more time than the current month.
Anchor
_Toc369717027
_Toc369717027
Step Three:
Run the standard Ledger Account detail report for the AP Ledger Account. Compare the ending Transaction Total with the Trial Balance Change Amount to see if they are the same. Or the change amount from a Ledger Account Inquiry. If they are NOT, then data has been changed AFTER the SJI was created. This could be new data added or reversed, but something has been done to documents with IV transaction codes in the month that you have already gathered the data for the ledger.

Here, the amounts are $82,000.00 different. This is stating that if we re-ran the SJI's again for this time period, it would post a larger debit to the ledger. There was a document that was entered/edited/reversed using a back date, or date into a month that the SJI had already been run. What were these documents?

Anchor
_Toc369717028
_Toc369717028
Step Four:
If INV is out of balance then OTHER accounts are out of balance as well. If we can find the other accounts then it will give us a heads up of the type of voucher or disbursement record that we are looking for. Now in our example above, it's pretty obvious why it's off. But if you had your normal range of data, then just eyeballing the document would not work.Run the SJI Execution ID report called MIMIC SYSTEM JOURNAL REPORT using the parameter settings to limit this report to just entries from the IV package. SJI > Report manager > Execution ID reports > Standard Reports > MIMIC SYSTEM JOURNAL REPORT >
Key in date range to match ledger period > go to Additional Options > Answer NO to everything but INV.This will give you only the entries that posted with the INV SJI Creation Process
Compare this report to the standard SJI Entry report MIMIC EXECUTION ID REPORT. SJI > Report manager > Journal Entry Reports > Standard Reports > MIMIC EXECUTION ID REPORT >Select IV to IV for Source parameter and the current period
This gives you all the entries that did post.

...


This finds that I had two transactions keyed AFTER SJI creation. Reverse Inv count for 310 units at zero dollars 999-QZ0085
Stock Adjustment for 410.00 units at $200 average cost for $82,000.

Anchor
_Toc369717029
_Toc369717029
Step Five:
Make a manual ledger entry to post the backdated entries into the ledger. Debit Inventory Asset for $82,000.00Credit Cost of Goods Sold for $82,000.00

Anchor
_Toc385193894
_Toc385193894
Anchor
_Toc369717031
_Toc369717031
Balancing Inventory Asset Account – 1340-6EDifference of $78,500

Step One:
Think about how you are balancing a transaction code on a document to the ledger. Seed Corn Inventory (account 1340-6E) is out of balance by $78,500. If the asset is out of balance, then another account is out of balance too.

Anchor
_Toc369717032
_Toc369717032
Step Two:
Build a current SJI Exec Work file, if one is not already built.
Anchor
_Toc369717033
_Toc369717033
Step Three:
Run the standard Ledger Account detail report for the Inventory asset account.

Compare the ending Transaction Total with the Trial Balance Change Amount to see if they are the same. Or the change amount from a Ledger Account Inquiry.

So in this case, there was no change amount in the ledger for 1340-6E and there are no documents for 1340-6E. So nothing was backdated. So there is nothing that the Exec Work Files can give us. They are zero and our change status is zero, so nothing was backdated.

Anchor
_Toc369717034
_Toc369717034

Step Four:
Now we go to see what happened to the items in this product category by running an inventory activity report for all items in 6E for the month.
Now we can see that there was a stock addition for $78,500 keyed on 9/25.So why is this not in the ledger? To further research, now go back and run the inventory audit report for this product category.INV > Report Manager > inventory Audit reports > Inventory Audit – on hand > Limit to this product category of 6E for the ledger month.
Here we find that one transaction was definitely keyed PRIOR to the SJI run of 4/13 at 19:23 pm.The second transaction, a stock addition adjustment, was keyed AFTER the SJI's were created.This means that at least some of this should have been in the SJI's.
Anchor
_Toc369717035
_Toc369717035
Step Five:
So now we must look at the Accounts Payable SJI Creation reports, looking for document #999-VA0392. This is one of the reasons that we request you keep these documents.
In this case, we can see that voucher 999-VA0392 was in the SJI Creation Process.Our problem is that AGRIS did not know where to post the IV code for 6E, thus the series of asterisks (star) on the report.1. Setup the SJI code for future Posting.
2. Move the dollars from the system clearing into the 1340-6E account.
Debit Inventory Seed for $80,000Credit System Clearing for $80,000

Anchor
_Toc385193895
_Toc385193895
Anchor
_Toc369717037
_Toc369717037
Snowball Effect of Balancing

Step One:
As you make the entries in your research we will see that the difference in the Inventory Asset is changing with each entry. Now we are only off by $1500 in Account 1340-6E. We are using each entry to find the overall issue with Accounts Payable.

Anchor
_Toc369717038
_Toc369717038

Step Two:
Now we know that we are only $1500 off and it was NOT a backdating issue per the SJI Ledger Account detail Report vs the Trial Balance change Amount.
However, we also know but they Inventory Audit report that we did have a backdated document on a product category that was not defined in the SJI System account setup. Since it was not defined in the SJI system Setup, the backdated document will not show in the work file reports. The SJI Exec Work file does not show dollars for:

...


Anchor
_Toc369717039
_Toc369717039
Step Three:
So the only option is to make a manual ledger entry posting the "Adjust Stock Addition Entry" manually to the ledger.
Debit Accounts Payable for $1500Credit Inventory Asset 1340-6E for $1500
Anchor
_Toc369717041
_Toc369717041
Step Five: Run your trial balance one more time to compare to the Inventory Activity Summary Report.
You are now in Balance!


Anchor
_Toc369717043
_Toc369717043

...