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Objective

This document will explain what a pass through credit is, how calculate the credit(s) and how the credit(s) is reported on the 1099-PATR form.

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What are Pass Through Credits

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_Toc435019418_Toc435019418 Anchor_Toc435023681_Toc435023681 Anchor_Toc435024097_Toc435024097 Anchor_Toc435024218_Toc435024218 Anchor_Toc435024342_Toc435024342 Anchor_Toc435424624_Toc435424624 Anchor_Toc435426205_Toc435426205A pass through credit is a credit that the Co-operative can use to lower its tax liability. If the Anchor_Toc435019419_Toc435019419 Anchor_Toc435023682_Toc435023682 Anchor_Toc435024098_Toc435024098 Anchor_Toc435024219_Toc435024219 Anchor_Toc435024343_Toc435024343 Anchor_Toc435424625_Toc435424625 Anchor_Toc435426206_Toc435426206 Co-operative does not use any or all of the credit then it can pass it on to the patrons and the credit is reported on the 1099-PATR. There are seven credits at this time that AGRIS can handle. They are:

  • Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) 1099-PATR Box 10

  • Low Sulfur Diesel Tax 1099-PATR Box 12

  • Small Ethanol Producer 1099-PATR Box 12

  • Indian Employment 1099-PATR Box 12

  • Small Refiner Coops Anchor_GoBack_GoBack 1099-PATR Box 12

  • Qualified Production Activities (also called DPAD) 1099-PATR Box 6

  • Small Agri-Biodiesel Producer . 1099-PATR Box 12

The system doesn't make a transaction for the pass through credits, so it is important to keep a copy of the report that is generated. This will be important if you have to reprint a 1099 for a patron for a prior year. The system does holds hold the information until the option to Clear All Totals is performed.

For this discussion we will look at Alternative Minimum Tax and Qualified Production Activities. The pass through credits can be calculated by the system or imported. First we will discuss how the system calculates the credit.

Clearing Totals from Prior Year

Note

Before allocating any pass through credits, be sure and clear all totals

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  • This only needs to be done once per 1099 reporting period.

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  • Go to Patronage

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  • > 1099 Reporting

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  • > Pass Through Credits

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  • image-20250212-182208.pngImage Added

  • Select

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  • 1

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  • . Clear

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Illustration 1
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  • Totals for All Patrons, then confirm Y to each option to clear out

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Example: Alternative Minimum Tax

A prorated share of a co-op's alternative minimum tax (AMT) can be passed on to patrons. The amount is not a part of the refund, does not impact Accounts Receivable or Accounts Payable and does not change the patron's stock/equity balances, but the patron will have to report it as income.
The formula for calculating each patron's share of the AMT is: (Individual patronage allocation divided by Total patronage amount) times Alternative minimum tax allocated = Patron's alternative minimum tax allocation. The steps for processing the AMT are as follows:

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Steps to Process AMT

  1. PAT > 1099 Reporting > Pass Through Credits > 2. Alternative Minimum Tax

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  • Alternative Minimum Tax Amount to Allocate : Type the total alternative minimum tax to be used in the calculation of each patron's share of the alternative minimum tax. Refer to the formula above. There will a report generated when the process is finished, it is recommended that this report be sent to the spool.

  • For the Calculation Option select 1 – Refund Based

  • Begin/End Transaction Date – Type the dates that define the range in which a patronage refund was completed and is to be used to calculate each patron's share of the total patronage refund.

  • Enter in any other parameters that may be necessary.

  • Illustration 3, which can be found on the next page, is an example of the report.

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    • image-20250212-182628.pngImage Added
  • Example of Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Report:
    Image Added

Example: Qualified Production Activities (DPAD)

The Qualified Production Activities is based on grain purchased from the member patrons during the Co-operative's fiscal year. From the menu shown in Illustration 1 select Option 7 –

Steps to Process DPAD

  1. PAT > 1099 Reporting > Pass Through Credits > 7. Qualified Production Activities

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  1. Credit

    1. image-20250212-183021.pngImage Added

  2. Key the Amount To Allocate

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  1. : Type the amount of the credit to be allocated to the patrons.

  2. Calculation Option

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  1. :

    1. Option 1 will calculate the credit based on refund dollars

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    1. Option 2 will calculate based on activity.

  1. Transaction/Activity Date

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  1. :

    1. If using Option 1, enter the date range of the refund to be used to calculate the credit

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    1. If using Option 2, enter the date range of the activity that is to be used to calculate the credit

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  1. Click OK.

  2. If

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  1. using

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  1. Option 1, at this point the credit will be calculated

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  1. If using Option 2, there are additional parameters to enter.

    1. Because the allocation is based on activity

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    1. , enter the parameters that you use to specify who is eligible to participate in a patronage refund.

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    1. image-20250212-183252.pngImage Added
      1. Purchase/Sales

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      1. : Enter a P, beginning and ending

      2. Accounting Type

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      1. : The options are 2 – 4. Enter the accounting type that is designated on the commodity patronage code

      2. Product Code

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      1. : Enter the range of the commodity patronage codes for which the credit is to use in the calculation.

      2. Location Code

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      1. : Enter a location range if there is activity in a direct ship location that they do not want to allocate on.

      2. Proration Option – Enter 1 – Quantity Based or enter 2 for Amount Based.

      3. Click OK, the credit will now be calculated.

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  1. Example of Qualified Production Activities

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  1. Report:

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  1. Image Modified

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How to Edit a

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Patron’s Pass Through Credit

If the necessity arises, there is a way to correct A pass through credit can be corrected or re-enter a pass through credit entered for a patron. To do this go to

  1. Go to PAT > Account Balance Inquiry

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  1. > select the patron you wish to make a change to.

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  1. Select the Edit button to open the fields to be edited

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    1. image-20250212-183753.pngImage Added

  1. Edit the Qualified Production Credit

    1. image-20250212-183856.pngImage Added

Building a Spreadsheet to Import DPAD

To utilize this function, Excel must be installed on your computer or the terminal server. Remember if you are going to import

Info

If importing the credit

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, you will need to manually calculate the credit for each individual

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To build a spreadsheet that can be imported, you will need the file layouts for imports. These can be found by going

  • Go to Maintenance

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  • (Across the

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  • top of your AGRIS

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  • ) > File Layouts for

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  • Imports

  • Select the PAT - Pass Through Credits

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  • option

    • image-20250212-184133.pngImage Added
  • The file layout provides the necessary information to build the spreadsheet.

  • The first column on the report indicates the column of the spreadsheet and what is in the Comments column tells you what goes in the column. See the example of a spreadsheet below.

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~ Documentation ~Documentation Written by: Alisa Mueller and Sherelyn Roberson 11/2015

~Document edited by S. Pykare 02/2025